Overview of Bitter Gourd

Bitter gourd, also known as bitter melon or karela in international markets, is a widely consumed vegetable recognized for its distinctive bitter taste and high medicinal value. India, particularly Tamil Nadu (regions such as Madurai, Namakkal, Dharmapuri, Trichy, Krishnagiri, and Erode), is a major producer of bitter gourd, making it a promising product for both domestic trade and export.

Bitter gourd has good export potential due to its strong demand in countries such as Sri Lanka, UAE, Qatar, Oman, Malaysia, Singapore, and the United Kingdom, where there is a large South Asian consumer base. International buyers prefer fresh, tender, dark green fruits with uniform size, ridged surface, and free from yellowing, cuts, or pest damage. The produce is typically packed in ventilated cartons, plastic crates, or mesh bags (5 to 10 kg) to maintain freshness and prevent mechanical damage during transit.

Since bitter gourd is a highly perishable commodity, its shelf life is relatively short about 7 to 10 days under normal conditions. Proper grading, pre-cooling, and fast transportation (preferably through cold chain or early dispatch) are essential to maintain quality during shipment. Exporters should also ensure compliance with phytosanitary requirements, pesticide residue limits (MRL), and importing country regulations.

HSN CODE: 07099330

Specification:

Product: Bitter Gourd (Bitter Melon / Karela)

Variety: Long Type (South Indian Variety), Hybrid Bitter Gourd (Arka Harit, Priya, and Local Tamil Nadu Hybrids)

Size: 12 cm to 20 cm length

Weight: 5 kg to 10 kg

Place origin: India

Packing: Ventilated Carton / Plastic Crate / Mesh Bag

Certification: Phytosanitary & quality certificates included

20 ft Container: 5 - 8 Metric Tons

40 ft Container: 14 - 16 Metric Tons

Small Onion Benefits and Uses:

✔ Rich in antioxidants such as vitamin C, flavonoids, and phenolic compounds that help reduce oxidative stress.

✔ Helps regulate blood sugar levels and is widely recommended for diabetes management.

✔ Supports digestion and improves gut health due to its high dietary fiber content.

✔ Aids in detoxification and helps improve liver function.

✔ Boosts immunity with its antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties.

✔ Low in calories and supports weight management.

Weight: 5kg to 10kg

Packing: Ventilated Carton / Plastic Crate / Mesh Bag

Container Capacity

Packing Details